Wines By Region

The word wine comes from the Old English win, which derives from the Proto-Germanic *winam which was an early borrowing from the Latin vinum, (which can mean either the `wine` or the `vine`), from Aeolic Greek Fοίνος, (woinos) and from earlier languages such as Hebrew יין (yayin).

Wine producing Regions


Wine grapes grow almost exclusively between thirty and fifty degrees north or south of the equator. The world`s most southerly vineyards are in the South Island of New Zealand near the 45th parallel. However, the world`s most northerly vineyard is Blaxsta Vingård in Flen, Sweden, just above the 59th parallel. As a rule, grapevines prefer a relatively long growing season of 100 days or more with warm daytime temperatures (not above 95°F/35°C) and cool nights (a difference of 40°F/23°C or more).

Wine exporting countries


The 14 largest export nations (2005 dates) – France, Italy, Spain, Australia, Chile, the United States of America, Germany, South Africa, Portugal, Romania, Moldova, Hungary, Croatia and Argentina. California produces about 90% of the wine in the United States. In 2000, Great Britain imported more wine from Australia than from France for the first time in history.

The leaders in export volume by market share in 2003 were:

* France, 22%
* Italy, 20%
* Spain, 16%
* Australia, 8%
* Chile, 6%
* United States, 5%
* Portugal, 4%
* Germany, 4%

Wine production by country 2005


Rank, Country, Production (tonnes)
1 France 5,329,449
2 Italy 5,056,648
3 Spain 3,934,140
4 United States 2,232,000
5 Argentina 1,564,000
6 China 1,300,000
7 Australia 1,274,000
8 South Africa 1,157,895
9 Germany 1,014,700
10 Chile 788,551


This article is based entirely or in part on the Wines By Region wikipedia article and is licenced under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation Licence.


Contact


If we can be of any assistance please don't hesitate to contact us, or drop by the Rose & Crown during business hours:

email: roseandcrown@alderney.ws
phone: +44 (0) 1481 823414
fax: +44 (0) 1481 823615

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In this category

Protos Reserva 2004

Black fruit reminiscent of vanilla, forming a complex, elegant bouquet. [read on...]


£22.00  

A B V: 13% Vintage: 2004 Color: red Country: Spain Code: 73346

Prunier Liqueur d Orange au Cognac

[read on...]


£30.95  

A B V: 40% Vintage: non-vintag Color: unspecifie Code: 50930

Q A Arintho Blanco 2003

A crisp, dry white, a clean white apple nose leads to a refreshing finish. Now firmly established and most popular with our customers, this vintage is even better than the excellent 2002. [read on...]


£5.80  

A B V: 12.5% Vintage: 2003 Color: Country: Portugal Code: 62008

QA Arintho Branco 2004

A crisp dry white, a clean ripe, apple nose leads to a refeshing finish. The new winemaker is an expert with this variety and the wine shows improvement. [read on...]


£5.60  

A B V: 12.5% Vintage: 2004 Color: Country: Portugal Code: 57950

Rasteau Vin Doux Naturel Dore

Delicate shades of amber, aromas of dried fruit and warm spices, quince, apricots and honey with beautifully balanced melt-in-the-mouth long lasting flavours. [read on...]


£12.30  

A B V: 16.5% Vintage: non-vintag Color: white Country: France Region: Rhone Code: 75560

Rasteau Vin Doux Naturel Siguature 2007

Ruby red streaked with mahogany and a subtle mix of roast cocoa beans, very ripe fruit and spices in a delicate well-balanced wine which is fresh and complex with a long velvety finish. [read on...]


£15.95  

A B V: 16.5% Vintage: 2007 Color: red Code: 75552

Regnie Grand Crû 2008

This is the 10th and most recently created Beaujolais Grand Crû and as such is relatively unknown. Relatively light yet supple with good structure, cherry-red in colour with aromas of redcurrant, blackberries and fresh raspberries. There is much sappy youthfullness to be enjoyed when drunk early and very lightly chilled. [read on...]


£9.40  

A B V: 12.5% Vintage: 2008 Color: red Country: France Code: 72286

Robertson Natural Sweet White Non-Vintage

Delicious medium dry to medium wine packed with fruit and low in alcohol. Very quaffable. [read on...]


£2.99  

A B V: 7.5% Vintage: -1 Color: Country: South Africa Region: Overberg Code: 63154

Robertsons Natural Sweet Rose NV

Uniquely produced by blending Ruby Cabernet with Chenin and Colombard giving a fresh floral fruit and packed with natural sweet flavours. Low in alcohol and eminently quaffable. [read on...]


£3.50  

A B V: 7.5% Vintage: -1 Color: Country: South Africa Region: Overberg Code: 63171

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